Aerospace Mechanics

Aerospace Mechanics

Optimal Reentry Guidance using a Combined Method

Abstract
In this paper an optimal new reentry guidance method is proposed. This method is based on online trajectory
optimization that optimal guidance commands derived from optimal problem solutions. For rapid and online solution of
optimal control problem, we present a method which is a combination of differential flatness concept, B-spline curves,
direct collocation and nonlinear programming. With closed loop trajectory optimization and implementation of receding
horizon control concept, open loop optimal control solutions are related to current vehicle and target conditions. In this
case guidance commands are generated based on desired functional and various constraints. For proofing of capabilities
of this guidance method, an example of reentry guidance is discussed with wind and model uncertainties.
Keywords

  • Receive Date 11 December 2015
  • Revise Date 02 November 2016
  • Accept Date 18 December 2016
  • Publish Date 21 December 2016