Flutter Control of a Quasi-three-dimensional Wing in Simplified Unsteady Flow using Forced Jet

Document Type : Dynamics, Vibrations, and Control

Authors

1 Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Aerospace Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

2 Corresponding author: Associate Professor, Department of Aerospace Engineering, K. N, Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran

3 Assistant Professor, Department of Aerospace Engineering, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

One of the special topics in the aeroelastic field is the flutter of the airplane wing at an index speed called the flutter speed, which, if this phenomenon is not controlled, there will be a possibility of destroying the structure (airplane wing). Various methods for wing control have been proposed in the last two decades. In the current research, two-way forced jet momentum embedded on the wing is used to control a pseudo three-dimensional wing with a simplified unsteady flow regime. The jet activation signal at the flutter speed is provided by the pulse width-pulse frequency modulator. The advantages of this modulator include its quasi-linear performance, high precision with the presence of fluctuations and flexibility. In this research, the double aeroelastic, non-reversible and rectangular (Hancock) wing model is considered, and the strip theory is used to develop the lift force during spinball. In the speed of the flutter ball, the swing of the wing is driven to damping by the jet activity, and according to the obtained aeroelastic graphs, satisfactory results have followed.

Highlights

  • Assumption of unsteady flow, quasi-three-dimensional wing and rectangular geometric.
  • A modulator is used to generate the signal and excite the thruster.
  • The flutter wing is controlled by bilateral jet.

Keywords


Smiley face

[1] Ansari AR, Novinzadeh AR. Designing a control system for an airplane wing flutter employing gas actuators. International Journal of Aerospace Engineering. 2017, 4209619##.
[2] Moosavi R, Elasha F. Smart wing flutter suppression. Designs. 2022;6(2):29##.
[3] Ouyang Y, Gu Y, Kou X, Yang Z. Active flutter suppression of wing with morphing flap. Aerospace Science and Technology. 2021;110:106457##.
[4] Ghasemikaram AH, Mazidi A, Fazel MR, Fazelzadeh SA. Flutter suppression of an aircraft wing with a flexibly mounted mass using magneto-rheological damper. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part G: Journal of Aerospace Engineering. 2020;234(3):827-39##.
[5] De Breuker R, Abdalla M, Milanese A, Marzocca P. Optimal control of aeroelastic systems using synthetic jet actuators. In49th AIAA/ASME/ASCE/AHS/ASC Structures, Structural Dynamics, and Materials Conference, 16th AIAA/ASME/AHS Adaptive Structures Conference, 10th AIAA Non-Deterministic Approaches Conference, 9th AIAA Gossamer Spacecraft Forum, 4th AIAA Multidisciplinary Design Optimization Specialists Conference, 2008: 1726##.
[6]­‍ Krovel T. Optimal tuning of PWPF modulator for attitude control (Doctoral dissertation, Master Thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology)##.
[7] Wright JR, Cooper JE. Introduction to aircraft aeroelasticity and loads. John Wiley & Sons; 2008##.
[8] Song G, Ma N. Control of shape memory alloy actuators using pulse-width pulse-frequency (PWPF) modulation. Journal of intelligent material systems and structures. 2003;14(1):15-22##.
[9] Zhengshi Y. Simulation of a Position Control System with PWPF Modulator for On-orbit Service (Doctoral dissertation, Technische Universität München)##.
[10] Wang X, Wang D, Zhu S, Poh EK. Fractional describing function analysis of PWPF modulator. Mathematical Problems in Engineering. 2013;2013##.
[11] Horvat K, Kuljaca O, Sijak T. Describing Function Recording with Simulink and MATLAB. InTechnology and Engineering Applications of Simulink, 2012##.
[12] Song G, Buck NV, Agrawal BN. Spacecraft vibration reduction using pulse-width pulse-frequency modulated input shaper. Journal of guidance, control, and dynamics. 1999;22(3):433-40##.
[13] Slotine JJ, Li W. Applied nonlinear control. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice hall; 1991##.
[14] Schwartz C, Gran R. Describing function analysis using MATLAB and Simulink. IEEE Control Systems Magazine. 2001;21(4):19-26##.
[15] Bisplinghoff RL, Ashley H, Halfman RL. Aeroelasticity Addison. Weslwy Co., Mass. 1955##.
[16] Hodges DH, Pierce GA. Introduction to structural dynamics and aeroelasticity. cambridge university press; 2011##.
[17] Fung YC. An introduction to the theory of aeroelasticity. Courier Dover Publications; 2008##.
[18] Fazelzadeh SA, Rasti A, Sadat-Hoseini H. Optimal flutter suppression of nonlinear typical wing section using time-domain finite elements method. Journal of Aerospace Engineering. 2014;27(5):04014028##.
[19] Singh SN, Yim W. State feedback control of an aeroelastic system with structural nonlinearity. Aerospace Science and Technology. 2003;7(1):23-31##.
[20] Fazelzadeh SA, Mazidi A, Street D. Aeroelastic concepts in civil aircraft wings design. InChallenges in European aerospace, 5th CEAS Air & Space Conference, 2015: 164##.
Volume 20, Issue 1 - Serial Number 75
Serial No. 75, Spring
April 2024
Pages 45-58
  • Receive Date: 15 April 2023
  • Revise Date: 30 April 2023
  • Accept Date: 16 August 2023
  • Publish Date: 15 April 2024